What to do this Month – January
Vegetables
- Sow seed indoors for early crops eg: lettuces, summer brassicas (e.g. cabbages and cauliflowers), spinach, salad onions and turnips.
- Force chicory to produce plump leafy heads.
- Prepare seed beds, covering them with a cold frame, cloches or re-used fleece to warm up the soil before sowing.
- Improve drainage of heavy soils by working in lots of organic matter. Grit will only be effective when used in conjunction with organic matter.
Fruit
- Plant bare-root trees and bushes, as long as the soil isn’t frozen.
- Winter prune apples, pears, quinces and medlars.
- Prune currants and gooseberries.
- Prune autumn raspberries.
https://www.rhs.org.uk/advice/grow-your-own/in-month/january-jobs